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Milk and Soya free recipes for weaning

Patient information A-Z

These are recipes to support your chosen method of infant feeding.

If your child is breast fed, you can use expressed breast milk in weaning foods. If you are breast feeding but do not wish to express, then we will advise a suitable cow’s milk and soya free infant formula to use in these recipes.

If you are bottle feeding, use the formula you have been prescribed for both feeding and mixing with weaning solids.

Non breast milk/formula alternatives are not suitable due to their low energy content.

Most dairy free margarines are made from soya. Check ingredients list to ensure you are selecting a margarine that is free from soya as well as milk.

Please read food labels carefully.

Baby rice (makes one serving)

Ingredients

  • One tablespoon milk-free baby rice
  • Five tablespoons appropriate infant milk

Method

  • Mix the milk to the rice until the desired consistency is achieved.
Baby rice and apple (makes three servings)

Ingredients

  • Half a medium eating apple, peeled, cored and finely chopped
  • 10g baby rice
  • 75ml appropriate infant milk

Method

  • Place apple in a microwave safe dish with a small amount of water and microwave on full power for two minutes.
  • Mash with a fork until there are no lumps, add the milk and rice and mix well.

Use other fruits for variety, for example pear, peach or banana.

Vegetable purée (makes three servings)

Ingredients

  • One large potato
  • One large carrot
  • 30ml appropriate infant milk

Method

  • Wash and peel the vegetables and chop into small pieces.
  • Boil or steam in a little water until soft.
  • Drain excess water and mash.
  • Slowly add the milk and mix well.
  • Any excess can be frozen in an ice cube tray.

Other combinations of vegetables can be used for variety, for example, broccoli and sweet potato or potato and pea.

Beef, cauliflower and rice (makes three servings)

Ingredients

  • 60g lean beef mince
  • 30g/three small cauliflower florets, (without stalks) cut into small pieces
  • 15g uncooked long grain rice
  • 10ml/two teaspoons vegetable oil
  • 60-100ml appropriate infant milk

Method

  • Fry beef in the vegetable oil until browned and cooked through.
  • Boil rice in 150ml water, adding cauliflower after five minutes. Continue to boil until cooked (approx. 10 minutes).
  • Finally, blend the beef, rice, cauliflower, 60ml of the milk and 30ml of cooking juices or water in a liquidiser. If a thinner purée is required add additional milk.
Red lentils, carrot and coriander purée (makes three servings)

Ingredients

  • 30g red lentils
  • 50g carrot, peeled and finely chopped
  • 10ml vegetable oil
  • 50-75ml appropriate infant milk
  • Pinch coriander

Method

  • Add lentils to 100ml boiling water in a small pan, cover, and simmer for five minutes.
  • Add carrot, cover and cook a further seven minutes or until soft.
  • Blend in a liquidiser with the oil, coriander and milk. Add as much of the milk as necessary to achieve the desired consistency.
Custard (makes two servings)

Ingredients

  • Two and a half teaspoonfuls of milk-free custard powder
  • 100ml appropriate milk
  • One and a half teaspoonfuls sugar

Method

  • Mix the custard powder and sugar together with two tablespoons cold milk.
  • Gently warm the rest of the milk in a saucepan.
  • Remove from heat and add to the custard mixture stirring continuously.
  • Pour the mixture back into the saucepan and gradually bring to the boil stirring continuously.
  • Allow to cool and serve warm or cold.
Oat porridge (makes four servings)

Ingredients

  • 20g oats
  • 180ml water
  • Six scoops appropriate milk powder

Method

  • In a saucepan add the oats to the water.
  • Bring to the boil and simmer for five minutes.
  • Leave it to cool and then blend with the formula powder to desired consistency.
Vegetable soup (makes four servings)

Ingredients

  • 150ml appropriate milk
  • 100g broccoli or cauliflower
  • 125ml water or homemade stock (no added salt)
  • One to two teaspoonfuls vegetable oil
  • One large potato
  • One small carrot
  • One pinch of mixed herbs
  • Pepper to taste

Method

  • Peel and chop the vegetables into small pieces.
  • Heat the oil in a saucepan, add the vegetables and fry for five minutes.
  • Add the water or stock and herbs and bring to the boil. Simmer with the lid on for 10 minutes until the vegetables are cooked.
  • Blend the vegetables and liquid until smooth and then add the milk until the desired consistency is achieved.
  • Return the soup to the saucepan and heat gently.
  • Season with pepper if desired.
Rusks (makes 10-12 rusks)

Ingredients

  • 190g rice flour
  • 60g milk and soya free margarine
  • Two tablespoons cooked mashed pumpkin or sweet potato
  • Pinch of salt
  • One to two teaspoons of cold water

Method

  • Combine the first four ingredients together and knead to form stiff dough.
  • Add just enough of the water to moisten the dough. Too much will cause the dough to become hard.
  • Roll the mixture out and cut into five cm (two inch) lengths.
  • Bake at 180ºC (350ºF) until rusks start to brown.
  • Remove from the oven and allow to cool. Store in an airtight container.
Fish in white sauce (makes one to two servings)

Ingredients

  • 90g fresh or frozen white fish
  • 100ml appropriate milk
  • One rounded teaspoonful corn flour

Method

  • Place the fish in a shallow pan, cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat and simmer gently for five minutes. Alternatively, place the fish in a shallow dish with 20ml of water. Cover and microwave on full power for two minutes. Set aside.
  • Cream together corn flour with infant milk until smooth, then mix in the remaining milk.
  • Heat on medium heat, stirring constantly until sauce thickens. Alternatively, microwave on full power for one minute and stir. Continue to microwave on low for a further one minute.
  • Pour sauce over the fish and, if using a microwave, reheat on low for 30 seconds.
Vegetable au gratin (makes four servings)

Ingredients

  • Three medium potatoes
  • One carrot
  • One parsnip
  • Half a tablespoonful of milk-free/soya free breadcrumbs
  • Half a teaspoonful of thyme

For basic white sauce

  • 250ml appropriate milk
  • 25g milk and soya free margarine
  • 25g plain flour

Method

  • Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F) gas mark six.
  • Peel and slice the vegetables and boil or steam for about eight minutes (until half cooked).
  • In the meantime, make the white sauce: melt the margarine over gentle heat, add the flour and stir to form a smooth paste. Remove from the heat and gradually add the milk in small amounts, stirring well after each addition. Return to medium heat and stir continuously until it thickens.
  • Place the vegetables and the sauce into a greased oven-proof baking dish.
  • Sprinkle with the milk-free/soya free bread crumbs and bake for 15-20 minutes until golden brown.
Pasta with creamy tomato sauce (makes four servings)

Ingredients

  • Basic white sauce (see previous recipe)
  • One teaspoon of tomato purée
  • One small tin of chopped tomatoes
  • Pinch of dried Italian herbs

Method

  • Prepare the white sauce following the directions from the previous recipe.
  • Add the tomato purée, the tin of chopped tomatoes and herbs to the sauce.
  • Pour the sauce over cooked pasta and add cooked vegetables.

As an alternative, mix with cooked, diced chicken and serve over rice.

Rice Pudding (makes one serving)

Ingredients

  • One tablespoonful ground rice/rice flakes
  • One teaspoonful sugar
  • 120ml appropriate milk
  • A few drops vanilla essence

Method

  • Put rice and sugar into a saucepan and gradually add the milk.
  • Mix well and add vanilla essence.
  • Bring to a boil and simmer for five minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Allow to cool.
  • Can be served with a fruit purée topping.
Fruit Soup (makes one serving)

Ingredients

  • 150ml appropriate milk, cold
  • Half a banana
  • 50g ripe mango

Method

  • Place all the ingredients in a food mixer and blend until smooth.
  • Serve in a bowl.

Substitute other fruits for the mango, for example, blueberries.

Useful resources

Allergy UK (opens in a new tab)

Planwell House
LEFA Business Park
Edgington Way
Sidcup, Kent
DA14 5BH

Helpline: 01322 619898

A website for people with allergy, food intolerance and chemical sensitivity

The Anaphylaxis Campaign (opens in a new tab)

1 Alexandra Road
Farnborough
Hampshire
GU14 6BU

Helpline: 01252 542029

Weaning – Start for Life | NHS (opens in a new tab)

Useful website for weaning support and guidance.

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Smoking is not allowed anywhere on the hospital campus. For advice and support in quitting, contact your GP or the free NHS stop smoking helpline on 0800 169 0 169.

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Contact us

Cambridge University Hospitals
NHS Foundation Trust
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CB2 0QQ

Telephone +44 (0)1223 245151
https://www.cuh.nhs.uk/contact-us/contact-enquiries/